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Good techie nerd thread on net neutrality - worth reading

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=15924794 juris 5 h...
odious buck-toothed famous landscape painting site
  12/14/17
...
odious buck-toothed famous landscape painting site
  12/14/17
the average IQ on Hacker News is about 15 points higher than...
Spectacular Spruce Area Indirect Expression
  12/14/17
It isnt that bad, you can step outside the bounds of mainstr...
charismatic angry temple degenerate
  12/14/17
Stfu
maniacal judgmental base
  12/14/17
autism is also 50% higher but cant have everything
odious buck-toothed famous landscape painting site
  12/14/17
This has been a dream of mine for years. I think the 'lin...
concupiscible bearded genital piercing point
  12/14/17


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Date: December 14th, 2017 7:02 PM
Author: odious buck-toothed famous landscape painting site

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=15924794

juris 5 hours ago

This [repeal] wouldn't be a problem if ISP's weren't de facto monopolies. If there was competition in this space, then there would be incentive to improve the infrastructure and Internet speeds. However, ISP's kill competition by making legal arrangements with local governments to only do business with them, and by cutting competitors' cables. Since we have no way to guarantee reasonable speeds to small time websites now, we should pursue antitrust legal and foster competition in this space. Comcast didn't realize it, but net neutrality was their own safety net.

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komali2 4 hours ago

I've been thinking this over for the past couple months, because I was pretty sure this would be the outcome - that we would lose our net neutrality protection.

So let's play out the worse case - Comcast, AT&T etc wait out the shitstorm and then start throttling traffic and packaging the internet, releasing cable-esque "plans."

Is it feasible to just start running our own fiber to hubs? I want to learn more about the internet and what it would take to bypass the ISPs. Can I do this? Do I need to be incorporated to do it? What would it take to start a new ISP with the premise "unthrottled, unmonitored traffic, charged by the gigabyte - an internet utility service"?

As a private citizen, can I purchase a bunch of land between me and, I dunno, a DNS node or whatever and just lay a super long fiber cable straight to it? Who do I have to pay at the node to get to "plug into" it or whatever?

Hmm. I should see if there's some "How the Internet Works: for Dummies" book.

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maxsilver 4 hours ago

> As a private citizen, can I (snip) just lay a super long fiber cable straight to (the internet).

Yes. I worked on a startup ISP for a few years, which attempted to do this. It's actually really easy to do :

1) Pick a point where you can get connection to the internet. (Backhaul). This is usually a phone companies central office, but it can also be at a data centre or other point of presence.

2) Run fiber cable from there to your customers. (You can also use wireless gear instead for a WISP. I don't like this approach, it's very 1990s despite all the newer better gear, but it's much cheaper than fiber and if your careful it can work out OK)

3) Setup some light network management.

Some cities / municipalities have signed agreements for monopoly rights to a telephone or cable provider. Many (but not all) of them can be worked around by simply not selling telephone or TV service.

The land between you and your customers is owned. You'll need space in public property (or 'right of way') to connect to them. This also varies based on city/county/state/local laws, but in Michigan there are somewhat decent rules around this. (Set rates for underground conduit access or utility pole access, rules about what can/can't be blocked, etc).

The only real roadblock is money. Fiber ISPs are super cheap at scale, but are effectively impossible to bootstrap unless you are already a millionaire. In Michigan, I could easily offer everyone residential 500mbps to the home via fiber for $50/month and cover all costs, no problem. But only after we already had a few thousand customers. The cost for your very first customer is somewhere north of $50k/each, and prices don't become reasonable until your in the thousands.

In most areas, the only thing you really need to start an ISP is (1) Lots of money, and (2) perseverance. There's not really any rules that prevent it, and the regulations aren't unreasonable. But the upfront cost is so high, it rules out basically any honest person from having the chance to do it.

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qxi 1 minute ago

> In Michigan, I could easily offer everyone residential 500mbps to the home via fiber for $50/month and cover all costs, no problem. But only after we already had a few thousand customers. The cost for your very first customer is somewhere north of $50k/each, and prices don't become reasonable until your in the thousands.

Sounds like you could benefit from and ICO to gauge interest and raise the capital necessary for infrastructure development ;)

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equalunique 3 hours ago

"Some cities / municipalities have signed agreements for monopoly rights to a telephone or cable provider. Many (but not all) of them can be worked around by simply not selling telephone or TV service."

Isn't it ironic that the only way for a startup ISP to get around the local monopoly agreement is to not provide services which are regulated by the FCC?

Yet somehow, Google, Amazon, and Facebook have convinced most young people that FCC regulation of ISPs is a good idea.

The sad part is, the only thing between a mass of young voters and 1984-style internet is just 3 more years of Trump/Pai, who most of them hate. Hopefully the FTC's renewed authority over "information service" can be demonstrated for the virtue it is before it's too late.

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(http://www.autoadmit.com/thread.php?thread_id=3829312&forum_id=2#34921357)



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Date: December 14th, 2017 7:22 PM
Author: odious buck-toothed famous landscape painting site



(http://www.autoadmit.com/thread.php?thread_id=3829312&forum_id=2#34921554)



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Date: December 14th, 2017 8:46 PM
Author: Spectacular Spruce Area Indirect Expression

the average IQ on Hacker News is about 15 points higher than XO, too bad HN is a safe space echo chamber

(http://www.autoadmit.com/thread.php?thread_id=3829312&forum_id=2#34922318)



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Date: December 14th, 2017 8:49 PM
Author: charismatic angry temple degenerate

It isnt that bad, you can step outside the bounds of mainstream progressive groupthink without getting banned. It's the only forum I prefer to xo because, as you said, the people are smarter on average.

(http://www.autoadmit.com/thread.php?thread_id=3829312&forum_id=2#34922344)



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Date: December 14th, 2017 8:55 PM
Author: maniacal judgmental base

Stfu

(http://www.autoadmit.com/thread.php?thread_id=3829312&forum_id=2#34922378)



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Date: December 14th, 2017 8:53 PM
Author: odious buck-toothed famous landscape painting site

autism is also 50% higher but cant have everything

(http://www.autoadmit.com/thread.php?thread_id=3829312&forum_id=2#34922363)



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Date: December 14th, 2017 9:00 PM
Author: concupiscible bearded genital piercing point

This has been a dream of mine for years.

I think the 'link-in' locations are few and far between.

I also think the same groups that monopolize your internet options (i.e., the Comcasts and Verizons) essentially control the 'link-in' locations.

So it's pretty tough to get the high speed node access you'd need to build out a system.

(http://www.autoadmit.com/thread.php?thread_id=3829312&forum_id=2#34922424)